“I haven’t had any problems at all,” said Kate Keller, who underwent a noninvasive procedure designed to shrink uterine fibroids (benign tumors that grow on or in the muscle tissue of the uterus). “All around, it was the best option for me. For some reason, I was thinking, ‘I was born with these organs. I want to keep them.’ The problems didn’t justify a hysterectomy.”
Keller’s fibroids did create some pressure in her pelvic area and a frequent urge to urinate, but did not cause a great deal of pain. Instead of opting for a hysterectomy like her gynecologist had recommended, she became the first person in Kalamazoo to have a noninvasive outpatient procedure called magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound surgery (MRgFUS). The procedure uses magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to pinpoint the location of the fibroids and high-intensity ultrasound waves to ablate (destroy) the fibroid tissue.
Keller had the procedure in 2006 as part of a clinical study conducted by Borgess Medical Center in partnership with Premier Radiology and KNI/Southwest Michigan Imaging. Since that time, about 20 to 30 of the procedures have been done locally as part of two clinical studies.
Currently, the Borgess, Premier Radiology and KNI/Southwest Michigan Imaging partnership is the only group in Michigan able to perform MRgFUS. “This isn’t something that works for everyone,” said Dr. Scott Piereson, who specializes in obstetrics and gynecology at Premier Radiology and Borgess Women’s Health. “However, in some cases, it does offer an alternative to the more traditional types of treatment.”
About 200,000 women undergo hysterectomies annually. A hysterectomy can result in an eight-week recovery period. With the MRgFUS procedure, a woman can return to work the next day.
A Closer Look at Fibroids
According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, about 25 percent of American women are estimated to have fibroids, and black women are two to three times more likely to get them than other women. Uterine fibroids can range in size from a small coin to a large melon. They can cause problems like heavy bleeding or painful periods, frequent urination, bleeding between periods, pain during sex, lower back pain and feeling “full” in the lower abdomen.
The way fibroids are treated depends on their size, the severity of symptoms, fertility considerations, and the patient’s age and willingness to undergo invasive procedures.
For more on uterine fibroids and treatment options available in southwest Michigan, visit fibroids.borgess.com.